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Multi-Par Explained

A Multi-Parcel Auction is the sale of Real Estate offered in two or more tracts of land. For purposes of explanation:

100 Acres Offered In Five Tracts

  • Tract #1 5 Acres
  • Tract #2 10 Acres
  • Tract #3 10 Acres
  • Tract #4 25 Acres
  • Tract #5 50 Acres


The bidding will usually open to offer the tracts individually first:
 

Bid Board (Individual Tracts)

Tract Number Bidder Number Bid Amount
1 100 $ 5,000
2 200 $ 10,000
3 300 $ 10,000
4 400 $ 25,000
5 500 $ 50,000
  Total $ 100,000


Following the offering of individual tracts, the auctioneer will begin taking bids for any combinations. Example: $26,000 will tie Tracts 1, 2 & 3 together and pull them away from the individual bidders for their respective tracts, because the bid is higher than the individual bids totaling $25,000. See bid board below.
 

Bid Board (Combinations)

Combinations Bidder Bid Amount
1-2-3 600 $ 26,000


Bidders 100, 200 & 300 are “out”, because of a successful combination by Bidder 600. But this leaves Bidders 400 & 500 still in a winning position on their respective tracts. What is of importance is the bid for Combination 1-2-3 at $26,000 plus the individual bids of $25,000 and $50,000 for Tracts 4 & 5 total out to be $101,000…beating out the total of $100,000 for all of the Individual bids of $100,000.

But keep in mind, Bidders 100, 200 & 300 are not necessarily finished bidding. There is only a $2,000 difference from a change in the bid board and those who would be in a winning position. A $2,000 increase from either one of them on their respective tract will put all of the individual bidders back into a winning position. This process will take place until all bids are exhausted and the auctioneer declares the property sold.

A great deal of patience may be required to conduct this type of real estate auction, but it assures the Seller that he or she has been given the greatest opportunity to receive the maximum dollar through competitive bidding for his or her property. It also ensures the individual tract Bidders an opportunity to compete against those who want the property in its entirety.